AfricaFocus Bulletins with Material on Health - 2011
Oct 20, 2011 Africa: Eliminating Malaria
http://www.africafocus.org/docs11/mal1110.php
"Over the past decade, scaling up the delivery of existing
interventions [against malaria] is estimated to have saved
more than one million lives in Africa alone, with the
majority of these deaths averted since 2007. That was the
year when the big push to improve coverage really hit the
ground." - Dr. Margaret Chan, Director-General, World
Health Organization
Jul 5, 2011 South Africa: Taking Leadership in AIDS Fight
http://www.africafocus.org/docs11/hiv1107.php
South Africa's 5th AIDS conference, held from June 7-10 this
year, marked a remarkable turnaround in the country's
efforts against the AIDS pandemic. Achievements noted
included bringing 400,000 additional AIDS patients into
antiretroviral treatment within the last year, raising the
total to 1.4 million; cutting the cost of antiretroviral
therapy in half over six months; and extending treatment
using trained nurses to more than 1,600 health facilities.
Most important of all has been a strong spirit of
collaboration among the government, medical specialists, and
activists.
Jun 14, 2011 Guinea-Bissau: Drug Trade in Broader Context
http://www.africafocus.org/docs11/gb1106.php
"In Guinea-Bissau, drug trafficking ... is a consequence of the
pre-existing lack of stability that allows smugglers to
establish their networks in the region and operate to and from
there. Ignoring the structural causes of the problem (endemic
poverty, corruption, impunity) will have an even deeper impact
on the local population than the illegal drug trade, and will
leave unaddressed the very conditions that continue to foster
trafficking opportunities in the future." - February 2011
report from Norwegian Peacebuilding Center
Jun 14, 2011 Africa: "War on Drugs" Blowback Effects
http://www.africafocus.org/docs11/wod1106.php
"Vast expenditures on criminalization and repressive measures
directed at producers, traffickers and consumers of illegal
drugs have clearly failed to effectively curtail supply or
consumption. [at the same time] the implementation of the war on
drugs has generated widespread negative consequences for
societies in producer, transit and consumer countries,
[including] the growth of a 'huge criminal black market',
financed by the risk-escalated profits of supplying
international demand for illicit drugs." - Global Commission on
Drug Policy
May 16, 2011 Africa: AIDS Research "Game Changer"
http://www.africafocus.org/docs11/hiv1105.php
A new randomized study of AIDS treatment as prevention,
beginning early treatment of infected heterosexual people who
are living in partnership with an uninfected person, has shown
a 96% reduction in risk of infection. ... Instead of taking
this as the game changer it is, notes AIDS activist Brook
Baker, U.S. officials are still taking a "We're too broke to
think" response. And the United States and other donor
countries are opposing firm AIDS treatment targets at the UN
meeting on the issue next month.
Apr 27, 2011 Senegal: Music to Fight Malaria
http://www.africafocus.org/docs11/mal1104.php
Music may seem an unlikely way to fight malaria. But Senegal's
highly successful program has relied not only on medical
expertise but also on the star power of Youssou N'Dour and a
national song competition called "Xeex Sibbiru" (Let's Beat
Malaria). Support from prominent figures in the society,
including religious leaders as well as music stars, has helped
to dramatically increase prevention and treatment coverage.
Feb 7, 2011 Africa: Penalizing Transparency
http://www.africafocus.org/docs11/gf1102.php
"When any entity gives multi-million dollar grants, there will
always be corruption. The key issue is what is being done to
unearth the corruption and minimise losses. The Global Fund is far
better at investigating allegations of corruption and at recovering
stolen monies than most or all other major aid donors. ... Another
thing that distinguishes the Global Fund from other donors is its
willingness to publish the details of the corruption that it has
unearthed." - Global Fund Observer, January 27, 2011
|